What role does the Emergency Action Plan (EAP) play in an organization?

The Emergency Action Plan (EAP) is crucial for an organization as it focuses specifically on ensuring preparedness for emergencies. This type of plan includes procedures to follow in the event of various emergencies—such as fires, natural disasters, or security threats—aiming to protect the health and safety of employees and the facility. By identifying potential hazards and establishing clear protocols, the EAP helps to minimize confusion and response time during critical situations, ensuring that individuals know how to react properly and efficiently.

The other options refer to functions that are not aligned with the purpose of an EAP. Managing day-to-day operations is covered under operational plans, while marketing strategies pertain to promoting products or services. Employee scheduling falls under human resources management. Therefore, the role of the EAP distinctly centers on emergency readiness and response.