What can be a consequence of faulty grounding?

Faulty grounding can lead to disasters during voltage surges because grounding systems are essential for maintaining safety and stability in electrical installations. A properly designed grounding system helps to safely direct excess voltage from surges, such as those caused by lightning strikes or equipment malfunctions, away from sensitive equipment and individuals. When grounding is faulty, it may fail to provide the necessary pathway for excess current or voltage, increasing the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to electrical systems and devices. This consequence underscores the importance of adequate grounding to protect both people and equipment in any electrical installation.